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Glossary of Telecom and IT terms Used:

Nowerdays in Telecoms and IT there are a lot of abbreviations used to describe products or services. Here are a few with their meanings.

ACD Automatic Call Distribution - The system used to distribute calls through to those responsible for answering.
ADSL Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line - Another name for broadband with different upload and download speeds.
BRA Basic Rate Acces- Another name for ISDN2 Digital phone lines
CCU Central Control Unit - The box on the wall that runs your phone system
CLI Calling Line Identity - Your phone number
CPS Carrier Pre Selection - A service where you can pre select who carries your phone calls on your BT line
CTI Computer Telephony Intergration - linking your PC and phone together
DASS Digital Access Signalling System - An old type of signalling used on phone lines now replaced with a Euro version.
DDI Direct Dial Inwards - used so people from outside can dial straight through to your phone and bypass the switchboard
DPNSS Digital Private Network Signalling System - a name given to signals used between 2 phone systems
DTMF Dual Tone Multi Frequency - The tones you hear when you make a phone call
FPS Fax Preference Service - Stop unwanted faxes (Junk Fax) coming in
ISDN

Intergrated Services Digital Network - a name for digital phone lines

ISP Internet Service Provider - who bills you for your broadband is your ISP
ICSTIS Independent Committee for the Supervision of Telephone Information Services
LLU Local Loop Unbundling - The ability for other operators to use the cables between the phone exchange and your premises.
NGN Non Geographic Numbers - Phone numbers that are not tied to an area such as 0800 freephone
OCB Outgoing Calls Barred - stops you dialling out when it is applied to your phones
PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network - The phone network
PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange - A name for a telephone system
PMBX Private Manual Branch Exchange - Another name for a telephone system
SDSL Synchronous Digital Subscriber Line -Another name for broadband with the same upload and download speeds.
SIP Session Initiation Protocol - another name for signalling when making phone or data calls.
UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply - will keep your phones up and working when there is a power cut.
VDSL Very high bandwidth DSL - a very fast internet connection
VOIP Voice Over Internet Protocol - making phone calls over the internet instead of over the phone line.
WAN Wide Area Network - computers from different buildings linked together

 

 
 

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